{"id":8500,"date":"2024-09-23T11:51:55","date_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:51:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/?p=8500"},"modified":"2024-09-23T11:51:55","modified_gmt":"2024-09-23T11:51:55","slug":"yehuda-amichai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/news\/yehuda-amichai","title":{"rendered":"Poetul Yehuda Amichai \u2013 al doilea dup\u0103 regele David — \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442 \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"

RO:<\/strong> Yehuda Amichai (Ludwig Pfeuffer, 3 mai 1924, W\u00fcrzburg, Germania \u2013 22 septembrie 2000, Ierusalim) unul dintre cei mai remarcabili poe\u021bi \u0219i traduc\u0103tori israelieni. Potrivit criticilor literari israelieni, Yehuda Amichai este cel mai tradus poet ebraic dup\u0103 regele David. <\/p>\n

Un loc special \u00een crea\u021bia lui Amichai ocup\u0103 Ierusalimul, ora\u0219 \u00een care a tr\u0103it aproape toat\u0103 via\u021ba sa, cu excep\u021bia anilor petrecu\u021bi \u00een armat\u0103. Dup\u0103 reunificarea Ierusalimului, c\u00e2nd \u00een 1967 partea de est a ora\u0219ului a fost eliberat\u0103 de sub ocupa\u021bia arab\u0103, poetul s-a mutat imediat \u00een Yemin Moshe. Acest cartier, construit de evrei \u00eenc\u0103 din secolul XIX l\u00e2ng\u0103 Ora\u0219ul Vechi, care timp de 19 ani a suferit din cauza bombardamentelor iordaniene, a fost adesea celebrat de Amichai \u00een poeziile \u0219i poemele sale.<\/p>\n

Organiza\u021bia \u201eNativ\u201d folose\u0219te frecvent operele lui Yehuda Amichai \u00een activitatea sa cu evreii din diaspora, inclusiv \u00een proiectul \u201eLecturi israeliene\u201d. \u0218i nu doar pentru c\u0103 poeziile sale exprim\u0103 \u00een mod talentat \u0219i adecvat tr\u0103irile \u0219i aspira\u021biile mai multor genera\u021bii de israelieni, ci \u0219i pentru c\u0103 Yehuda Amichai este un exemplu viu al faptului c\u0103 un b\u0103iat din diaspora poate deveni \u00een Israel un poet na\u021bional recunoscut pe scar\u0103 larg\u0103.<\/p>\n

\"\"

Yehuda Amichai. Foto: Yair Medina, Ierusalim, 1994, Wikimedia\/ \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439. \u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e: \u042f\u0438\u0440 \u041c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0418\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c, 1994 \u0433., \u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f. <\/p><\/div>\n

\u0420\u0423:<\/strong> \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439 (\u041b\u044e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041f\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0444\u0435\u0440, 3 \u043c\u0430\u044f 1924, \u0412\u044e\u0440\u0446\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2013 22 \u0441\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 2000, \u0418\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c) \u2013 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0432\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0446\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0430. <\/p>\n

\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0418\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u2013 \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043b\u0435\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0430\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0418\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432 1967 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0419\u0435\u043c\u0438\u043d \u041c\u043e\u0448\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0432 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, 19 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442 \u0438\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0442 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u043c\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u00bb \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u044b \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0435\u0432\u0440\u0435\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb. \u0418 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u0445\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0438 \u0430\u0434\u0435\u043a\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u044f\u043d, \u0430 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0419\u0435\u0433\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0410\u043c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0439 \u2013 \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0447\u0438\u043a \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0418\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

RO: Yehuda Amichai (Ludwig Pfeuffer, 3 mai 1924, W\u00fcrzburg, Germania \u2013 22 septembrie 2000, Ierusalim) unul dintre cei mai remarcabili poe\u021bi \u0219i traduc\u0103tori israelieni. Potrivit criticilor literari israelieni, Yehuda Amichai este cel mai tradus poet ebraic dup\u0103 regele David.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":8503,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[32],"class_list":["post-8500","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-kultura-izrailya"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8500"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8500"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8506,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8500\/revisions\/8506"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8500"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8500"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.nativ.gov.il\/kishinev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}